What is considered an absolute contraindication to exercise in pregnant clients?

Preeclampsia is categorized as an absolute contraindication to exercise during pregnancy due to the potential for severe health risks to both the mother and the fetus. Preeclampsia is a condition characterized by high blood pressure and damage to other organ systems, most often the liver and kidneys. This condition can lead to serious complications, including stroke, organ failure, and placental abruption, which significantly increases the risks during physical activity. Consequently, engaging in exercise under such circumstances could exacerbate these health issues and jeopardize the safety of the pregnant individual and the developing fetus.

In contrast, gestational diabetes, moderate hypertension, and physical discomfort are not classified as absolute contraindications, though they may require specific modifications to exercise routines and careful monitoring. Each of these conditions can still allow for some forms of physical activity when managed appropriately.